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Project ID/Title:07-05. Electrofluidic Carbon Nanofiber Arrays for Multi-Dimensional Separations
Advisor:Jason C. Heikenfeld
Academic Title:Assistant Professor
Department:Electrical & Computer Engineering
Department Website:www.ece.uc.edu
Email:heikenjc@email.uc.edu
Phone:513-556-4763
Fax:513-556-7326
Graduate Program(s):Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Advisor(s):Chia-Chi Ho, Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering
Project Description:The objective of this collaborative proposal is to create a new multiphase transport platform that provides needed breakthroughs in multidimensional separations. At the heart of this approach is a two-dimensional array of microscale containment-cells consisting of closely spaced (10’s-100’s nm) electrofluidic carbon nanofibers (ECNFs). These vertically oriented ECNFs include a highly conformal hydrophobic dielectric coating. Cells of ~250x250 _m perimeter are electrically controlled by an underlying thin film transistor. The entire array is top-sealed and forms a ~10 _m high microfluidic channel. This creates a 2D array of cells capable of pumping an aqueous phase and one or more immiscible phases. Every cell is inherently capable of multiplexing nano- and micro-scale separation based on size, mass, surface energy, ionic charge, and location in a 2D array. Separations scientists will be provided an exciting new tool with greatly improved agility, throughput, and resolution.